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From Sierra Leone · Cardiology & Cardiac Surgery

Heart treatment in India for Sierra Leonean patients

Being told your heart needs an operation raises two questions at once, and only one of them is medical: whether the advice is right, and how a family in Freetown or Bo pays for an operation in another hemisphere. Open-heart surgery is not yet available in Sierra Leone, so serious cardiac cases have long travelled, and the routes out are long: one or two stops through Istanbul or Nairobi, a water crossing to Lungi airport at the start, and fares well above what patients from East Africa pay. That length is exactly why sequence matters. First the records should leave the country, not the patient: an echocardiogram, an ECG and the angiogram images wherever they exist, reviewed remotely by a cardiologist who is paid by you and answers to no hospital's admission targets. Then an itemized quote, written so that every relative, church committee or osusu group contributing can read it line by line from London, from Maryland or from home. Only then do tickets get bought, around a confirmed admission date rather than around hope. This page walks through that sequence for a heart case specifically.

We take no commissions from hospitals. Our fees are paid by you, published upfront, and itemized separately from your hospital bill. Full details on the Fees page.

A family in Sierra Leone with documents and luggage, beginning a planned medical journey to India.

Published fees, same from every country

  • Remote consultation (teleconsult) $50
  • Written independent second opinion $150
  • Full journey coordination $1,000

Every fee is credited in full to the next step: the $50 consultation fee comes off the $150 second opinion, and the $150 second-opinion fee comes off the $1,000 full journey fee. You never pay twice for moving forward.

What the cardiologist needs, and why the file comes before the flight

The studies that decide a cardiac case are the same everywhere: an ECG, an echocardiogram with its measurements written down, the coronary angiogram images themselves where one has been done, a medicine list with doses, and recent blood results. Records from Sierra Leone are often short, handwritten or spread across more than one clinic, and that is normal — part of our work is organising what exists into a single file a specialist can act on, and saying plainly what is missing rather than papering over it. Ask the cath lab for the angiogram on disc or by file transfer if one was ever performed, because the images carry more weight than any typed summary. From that package, a reviewing cardiologist can tell you whether the procedure advised in Freetown sits within accepted practice for your anatomy, what the realistic alternatives are, and which questions deserve to go back to your own doctor. If the file is too thin to judge from, the review will say so instead of filling the gap with a guess.

An independent read of the advice, while the money is still at home

The strongest reason to review before travelling is the simplest one: a heart operation is the largest payment most families ever plan, and the advice driving it deserves an independent look first. A $50 video consultation or a $150 written opinion asks an Indian cardiologist to examine the reasoning, not just repeat the diagnosis: is surgery the right route or a stent, is the urgency real, what does each option ask of you afterwards. Both are paid by you, so they answer to no hospital's targets, and both are credited in full if you go on to travel with us. Sometimes the conclusion is that the advised plan is sound, and then you proceed with a document that explains why — which matters enormously when a church committee or an osusu group is being asked to endorse the spending. Occasionally the honest answer is that the journey is not needed, and hearing that before the tickets are bought is worth more than everything else on this page.

Paying for it: family, diaspora, and what we will not pretend

Most journeys from Sierra Leone are funded by people other than the patient: a relative in London or the United States, an extended-family pool, a church effort, an osusu group. There is no national scheme we have been able to verify that funds private cardiac treatment abroad for Sierra Leonean adults, and we will not invent one to make a page sound tidier — where we have not verified a funding rail, we say what we do not know. What we can do is make every document fundable: the hospital quote itemized line by line, our own fee published separately and never folded into a hospital bill, and treatment money going from you to the hospital directly on the hospital's own invoice. Because card and transfer rails out of Sierra Leone are limited, the sponsor abroad usually pays both the hospital and our fee in USD or GBP, which is one more reason every line has to be legible to someone reading it from another continent.

The journey itself: Lungi, one or two stops, and who sits beside you

There is no direct flight from Freetown to India, and we will not dress that up. Workable routings typically connect once or twice, most often via Istanbul or Nairobi, and the door-to-door time runs to twenty hours or more. Lungi airport sits across the estuary from Freetown, so the water transfer needs planning like any other leg, particularly for the return journey after surgery. Sierra Leonean nationals can generally apply online for India's e-Medical visa, with up to two companions able to apply for linked attendant visas alongside the patient's application; India also maintains a High Commission in Freetown for paper cases. Confirm current terms on the official Indian visa portal when you apply, expect a yellow-fever vaccination certificate to be required, and let us coordinate the hospital invitation letter the application needs. Tripcuro, our travel arm, plans the flights, the crossing and the accommodation near the hospital around your confirmed admission date.

Conditions we coordinate care for

  • Coronary artery disease (blocked arteries)
  • Heart valve disease (stenosis or regurgitation)
  • Heart rhythm disorders (arrhythmias, atrial fibrillation)
  • Heart failure requiring device or surgical evaluation
  • Congenital heart defects in adults and children

Procedures & services we coordinate

  • Coronary angiography and angioplasty with stenting
  • Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), including minimally invasive approaches where suitable
  • Heart valve repair and replacement, including transcatheter (TAVI/TAVR) evaluation
  • Pacemaker, ICD and CRT device implantation
  • Electrophysiology studies and catheter ablation
  • Pediatric and congenital heart surgery coordination
The full Cardiology & Cardiac Surgery page

What to prepare

  • Your latest ECG tracing and echocardiogram report, and any angiogram images on disc or by secure transfer where a catheterization has been done
  • Your full medicine list with doses — blood thinners written out by name — and any allergy or reaction on file
  • The referral or summary letter from your treating doctor in Sierra Leone, even if it is handwritten, and any earlier hospital notes you can gather
  • Recent blood results where you have them, because kidney function and blood count shape what a surgical team can safely plan
  • A funding map naming every contributor — a relative abroad, the family pool, the church or osusu group — and how each payment reaches the hospital directly
  • A yellow-fever vaccination certificate, required for travel from Sierra Leone to India
  • The questions your household wants answered before a quote lands, agreed together and written down

Cardiology & Cardiac Surgery from Sierra Leone: FAQs

Is a remote cardiac opinion reliable when the doctor cannot examine me?
For most coronary and valve questions, the evidence a cardiologist needs lives in studies rather than in hands-on findings: the angiogram shows the coronary anatomy, the echocardiogram shows the valves and pumping function, and the history fills in the rest. A specialist reviewing your file will tell you whether the advised procedure is reasonable, what the alternatives are, and what should be raised with your own doctor in Sierra Leone. What no remote review can do is stand in for an examination where one is truly required, and a specialist who hits that boundary will say so rather than guess. The opinion complements your existing care; it does not replace the doctor who examined you.
Is there any government funding for heart surgery abroad?
Not that we have been able to verify for private adult patients, and we will not invent a scheme to fill the silence. What is documented publicly is a different pattern: a Freetown children's charity has for years raised money openly to send children with congenital heart disease abroad, with India a frequent destination, and most adult journeys we see are underwritten by a relative in the United Kingdom or the United States. If you are aware of a program we have not found, tell us and we will look into it properly. What we can promise is structure rather than subsidy: itemized quotes everyone can read, our fee published separately, and the hospital paid directly so no contributor ever has to take anybody's word for where the money went.
How does the money physically reach the hospital from Sierra Leone?
Usually from a sponsor outside the country, because card and transfer rails out of Sierra Leone are limited and the leone's recent history makes hard-currency planning difficult. In practice the relative in London, Maryland or elsewhere who is funding the journey pays the hospital directly on the hospital's own invoice, in USD or GBP, at the rates locked in writing before you travel. We never hold or route treatment money, and our fee is invoiced separately so the sponsor can see the two payments for what they are. Every document we prepare — the quote, the fee invoice, each milestone receipt — is written to be forwarded to that sponsor and read without needing us in the room to explain it.
Should we fly the patient out first and sort out the records there?
We advise strongly against it, and the geography is the reason. The journey runs twenty hours or more through one or two connections, plus the water crossing to Lungi airport at the start, and none of that is easy on someone with an untreated heart condition. If the reviewing cardiologist concludes that travel is warranted, it will be with a confirmed admission date, a treatment plan and an itemized quote already in hand — so the family buys tickets once, for the right hospital, at the right time. If the conclusion is that the journey adds nothing, the family has spent a small review fee instead of several air fares. Either way, the records travel first and the patient travels second.
What happens to my heart care when I am back in Sierra Leone?
Your own doctors carry it, with documents built for the handover. Before you fly home you receive the complete record, the procedure or operation note, the medication plan with doses, and a written follow-up schedule in terms a clinician in Freetown can pick up and act on. Cardiac treatment usually continues long after discharge — medicines adjusted over months, checks that recur — so we ask early who at home will own that continuity and shape the paperwork around them. A follow-up conversation with the team that treated you can be arranged across the time difference, and the named coordinator who handled your admission remains reachable after you land rather than disappearing at the departures gate.

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Start from anywhere in Sierra Leone

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